The Schilling Research Award of the GNS 2019 was bestowed on Friederike Zunke, Biochemical Institute of the Christian-Albrechts-University in Kiel.
Parkinson’s is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive loss of neurons. The decay of neurons is triggered by an accumulation of the synaptic protein a-Synuclein. The aggregation mechanisms for this protein were unclear until recently. Friederike Zunke received the Schilling Forschungspreise for her contributions to a better understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying Parkinson’s disease. Her work especially focuses on the forming of pathological a-Synuclein aggregates and on their cytotoxic effects. She could demonstrate the damaging effects of lysosomal dysfunction, and the subsequent accumulation of lysosomal lipids, on the aggregation of the neurotoxic a-Synuclein. Understanding the molecular principles of Parkinson’s is crucial for the development of new therapies which are unsatisfying so far since they cannot stop a progression of the disease.
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